解剖学和形态学
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听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
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急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
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老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
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心理学,临床
abstract::Equations describing the movement of sugars during induced uphill transport were derived on the assumption of a simple carrier transport mechanism and subjected to experimental verification. Since there was good agreement between the experimental points and the theoretical curves, no changes in the original postulates...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0006-3495(65)86726-1
更新日期:1965-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calculations are reported of the time-dependent Nernst-Planck equations for a thin permeable membrane between electrolytic solutions. Charge neutrality is assumed for the time-dependent case. The response of such a membrane system to step current input is measured in terms of the time and space changes in concentratio...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(65)86707-8
更新日期:1965-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Escherichia coli B phr(-), which is not photoreactivable under certain conditions, has been shown to exhibit photoreactivation of killing in the logarithmic growth phase at 3341 A. Dependence of the reaction upon (a) wavelength, (b) dose, and (c) dose rate of the reactivating radiation, as well as upon (d) temperature...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(65)86703-0
更新日期:1965-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method for life cycle analysis in mammalian cells which utilizes the collection function has been applied to the Chinese hamster ovary grown in suspension. The following durations were found for the various parts of the life cycle: S, 4.13 hours; G1, 4.71 hours; G2, 2.81 hours; mitosis, 0.81 hours. The cell has a to...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(64)86794-1
更新日期:1964-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The formulation of Lorente de Nó for the potential distribution in a volume conductor due to a contained bioelectric source is reviewed. The aforementioned formula is based on data taken from the bioelectric source in air (excised). This work is extended to the derivation of a formula which depends upon quantities ava...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(64)86785-0
更新日期:1964-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A structural model is suggested for axon membranes consisting of a double layer of lipid and phospholipid molecules in which the polar ends of certain phospholipids change their orientation and combining properties under the influence of an electric field. The phosphate groups act as ion exchange "gates" for the contr...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(64)86776-x
更新日期:1964-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The genetic map of T4 (and T2) bacteriophage is circular but the DNA molecule that is liberated by phenol extraction is a linear duplex of polynucleotide chains. If the genetic map is related to the physical structure of the DNA molecule, the problem arises as to how a linear molecule can give rise to a circular map. ...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(64)86771-0
更新日期:1964-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of its role in the analysis of mammillary compartmental systems, a matrix with non-zero elements in the first row, first column, and along the main diagonal and with zero elements elsewhere is called a mammillary matrix. It is pointed out that such matrices occur in a variety of biological problems includ...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(64)86769-2
更新日期:1964-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fission fragment tracks from uranium-stained biological preparations have been observed in the electron microscope in a study of the feasibility of their use as tracers. Virus, DNA, and tissue sections were stained with uranium, prepared for electron microscopy, irradiated in the high thermal neutron flux of a nuclear...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(64)86765-5
更新日期:1964-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The organization of the normal collagen molecule and fibrils is reviewed and the detection, assay, and isolation of a collagenolytic enzyme from amphibian tadpole tissue are described and its possible significance in metamorphosis is discussed ...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(64)86928-9
更新日期:1964-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stability of the structure of double-stranded DNA in the salt-free solution is discussed on the basis of the polyelectrolyte theory. Assuming that DNA is an infinitely long rod, and the formation of double strands is divided into combining process and folding process, the free energy changes required in these proc...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(63)86831-9
更新日期:1963-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intrinsic birefringences of TMV, tropocollagen, and paramyosin were calculated from flow birefringence measurements using the theory of Peterlin and Stuart. The values are -0.029, -0.029, and -0.030, respectively. The intrinsic birefringences of TMV and tropocollagen were measured as a function of the refractive i...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(63)86810-1
更新日期:1963-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ribosomes isolated from growing hyphae of Neurospora crassa contain 53 per cent protein and 47 per cent RNA and have a sedimentation coefficient of 81S at 20 degrees C and infinite dilution. These ribosomes are stable at pH 7.4 in the presence of 0.01 M and 0.002 M MgCl(2) but undergo a dissociation into smaller parti...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(63)86800-9
更新日期:1963-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The theory of the electromagnetic blood flow measuring technique is extended from the well known case (conductive liquid flowing through an insulating tube) to more realistic situations. First the conductivity of the vessel is taken into account, and the electric potentials in both liquid and vessel wall are calculate...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(61)86912-9
更新日期:1961-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is shown that if x(t) is the solution of a second order differential equation, with real negative characteristic roots (not necessarily distinct), which exhibits an extremum at t = T, then T|x(T)|/|A| [UNK] 1/e where A is the area under the x(t) curve. This result is compared to a special case previously derived by...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(61)86910-5
更新日期:1961-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous data as well as new results are examined with a view to determining the boundary conditions which present experimental information places on a satisfactory polypeptide chain model for the structure of feather keratin. Our studies indicate these conditions to include the following: (1) A 189 A identity period,...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(61)86903-8
更新日期:1961-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A partially depolarized squid axon membrane is assumed to have a quasi-steady state negative resistance, the membrane potential is clamped at one point, and a distribution of potential along the axon is obtained from the cable equation. Nominal experimental values of -2 ohm cm(2) for the membrane and 6 ohm cm(2) for t...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(61)86898-7
更新日期:1961-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The application of a digital computer to the processing of data from single neurons is described. Examples from experimental data are presented to demonstrate the usefulness of certain types of computations. These methods are placed in a descriptive mathematical framework. Other easily attainable computations are sugg...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(60)86872-5
更新日期:1960-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes the relation between the quantum yield of photosynthesis in the red alga Porphyridium cruentum, and the spectral composition of light, changed by filtering white light through aqueous phycobilin solutions of increasing optical density. At sufficiently high densities of the filter solution, no meas...
journal_title:Biophysical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(60)86876-2
更新日期:1960-09-01 00:00:00